Eye allergies can be a frustrating and uncomfortable condition to deal with. They occur when the eyes react to substances such as pollen, pet dander, dust mites, or mold spores. These allergens cause the release of histamine, a chemical that triggers inflammation and irritation in the eyes.
 

Understanding Eye Allergies 

There are two main types of eye allergies: seasonal and perennial. Seasonal allergies occur during specific times of the year when certain allergens, such as pollen, are more prevalent. Perennial allergies, on the other hand, can happen year-round and are usually caused by indoor allergens like dust mites or pet dander.
 

The exact cause of eye allergies can vary from person to person. Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to develop allergies, while others may develop them later in life due to exposure to certain allergens. It's essential to understand the causes of eye allergies so that you can take steps to minimize your exposure and seek appropriate treatment.

Common Symptoms of Eye Allergies

Eye allergies can cause a range of symptoms, which can vary in intensity from mild to severe. These symptoms may include:
 

• Itchy eyes: One of the most common complaints among individuals with eye allergies is persistent itching. The itching sensation can be intense and may lead to rubbing or scratching of the eyes, which can further aggravate the condition.
• Redness and inflammation: Eye allergies often cause the blood vessels in the eyes to dilate, leading to redness and inflammation. This can give the eyes a bloodshot appearance and make them appear swollen.
• Watery eyes: Eye allergies can also cause excessive tearing or watering of the eyes. This is the body's way of trying to flush out the allergens and reduce irritation.
• Burning or stinging sensation: Some individuals with eye allergies may experience a burning or stinging sensation in their eyes. This can be particularly uncomfortable and may worsen with continued exposure to allergens.
• Sensitivity to light: Eye allergies can make the eyes more sensitive to light, causing discomfort when exposed to bright lights or sunlight.

How Optometrists Diagnose and Treat Eye Allergies

The first step in diagnosing eye allergies is a thorough examination by an optometrist. During this examination, the optometrist will evaluate your symptoms, assess your eye health, and inquire about any known allergens or triggers. They may also perform specific tests, such as a slit-lamp examination or an allergy skin prick test, to confirm the diagnosis and identify the specific allergens causing your symptoms.

Once diagnosed, the optometrist will recommend an appropriate treatment plan based on the severity of your symptoms and the underlying cause of your eye allergies. Treatment options may include:
 

• Medicated eye drops: These eye drops contain antihistamines, mast cell stabilizers, or combination medications to reduce inflammation and alleviate itching, redness, and swelling.
• Oral medications: In more severe cases, oral antihistamines or other prescription medications may be prescribed to provide additional relief from eye allergy symptoms.
• Lifestyle modifications: Optometrists can provide guidance on lifestyle modifications to minimize exposure to allergens. This may include using an air purifier, keeping windows closed during high pollen seasons, and regularly cleaning and vacuuming your home to reduce dust mites.

By working closely with an optometrist, you can find relief from your eye allergies and improve your overall eye health.

Achieving Relief with the Help of Dr. Stephen Nevett and Associates 

Eye allergies can be a bothersome condition, but with the help of an optometrist, relief is possible. By understanding the causes and symptoms of eye allergies, seeking professional help, and following a comprehensive treatment plan, you can effectively manage your symptoms and improve your eye health.
 

If you are experiencing itchy, red, watery, or irritated eyes, don't hesitate to schedule an appointment with our optometrist. We have the expertise and resources to diagnose and treat your eye allergies effectively. Finding relief from eye allergies is not only about soothing the itchiness but also about maintaining good eye health for the long term.
 

Schedule an appointment with our optometrist to find relief from your eye allergies and improve your eye health, visit Dr. Stephen Nevett and Associates at our office in Seattle or Kirkland, Washington. Call (206) 364-2273 or (425) 602-6153 to book an appointment today.